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Glossary

What is death certificate?

By Karl-Gustav Kallasmaa

Published November 2025 · Updated April 2026

A death certificate is the official government record of a person's death, listing identifying details and the cause of death. Certified copies are needed to settle the estate, claim benefits, close accounts, and arrange burial or cremation.

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A physician, medical examiner, or coroner certifies the cause of death, and the local vital records office registers it. Funeral homes commonly help order certified copies as part of their services.

Families usually need several certified copies, because banks, insurers, and government agencies each tend to require an original. It is often cheaper to order extra copies up front than to request more later.

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This definition is general information, not legal or financial advice. Laws and prices vary by state and provider. See our editorial standards.